KMID : 0390220030140010113
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Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery 2003 Volume.14 No. 1 p.113 ~ p.117
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The Role of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I and Binding Protein in Cholesteatoma Fibroblasts
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Lee Chang-Hoon
Cho Chin-Saeng Park Kyung-You Kim Joon-Woo Lee Byung-Kwon Lee Jae-Soo
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Abstract
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Background and Objectives£ºInsulin like growth factor-I is an important growth regulator for epidermis and its activity is regulated by specific insulin like growth factor binding protein. Authors observed the expression of mRNA of Insulin-like Growth FactorI (IGF-I) and mRNA of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein (IGFBP) in fibroblast of patient with cholesteatoma to find out the function of fibroblast in the progress of cholesteatoma. Materials and Method£ºDuring the operation in middle ears, the cholesteatoma and normal skin tissue were extracted from 10 patients with Cholesteatoma. Some cytokines were added such as Interferon¥â, Interferon¥ã and TNF¥á to those extraced fibroblast. We analyzed the expression of IGF-I, IGFBP-3, and IGFBP-5 by semi-quantative RT-PCR. Results£ºAfter stimulation by inflammatory cytokine, the expression of IGF-I from cholesteatoma was significantly increased ,while the expression of IGFBP-5 was significantly reduced. Conclusion£ºThese results indicate that cholesteatoma fibroblast could play an important role in the proliferation of cholesteatoma tissue.
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KEYWORD
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Cholesteatoma, Fibroblasts, Cytokines
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